תיאור
The instrument can function as:
High-performance closed-cell adiabatic calorimeter
High-temperature and high-pressure reaction calorimeter
Open test cell from which effluent can be discharged and analyzed for emergency relief system studies using the DIERS methodology of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers
The precision and accuracy of APTAC® 264 test results help companies in scaling up process designs to production scale by:
Providing actual temperature and pressure data for use in kinetic modeling
Validating predicted chemical reactions and scenarios
Confirming predicted events following the activation of an emergency relief system
Directly measuring physical property data of complex mixtures
APTAC® 264 can be used for the thermal analysis of solid or liquid chemicals or for gas/liquid, liquid/liquid, gas/solid, and liquid/solid mixtures. It can also be used for process simulation of batch and semi-batch reactions, fire exposures, emergency relief venting, and physical properties measurement.
It offers a new degree of accuracy in reactivity data for chemical manufacturing industries, including organic chemicals, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, fine organics, polymers and plastics, and explosive highenergy materials.
Single-headed vessel rated at 140 bar (2,000 psia)
Test cell (standard): 130ml capacity, 2.5”
internal dia., 0.5” stem
Sample size: 5 – 100 ml
Thermal inertia (Φ) factor: variable – typically ~ 1.10
Operational temperature range: RT to 500°C
Temperature measurement:
type N thermocouples with 16-bit sampling giving 0.025°C resolution
Exotherm detection sensitivity:
0.002 K/min in Iso-Fixed mode; 0.02 K/min in HWS
Tracking rate at adiabatic operation up to 400 K/min
Operation pressure range: vacuum to 140 bar (2,000 psia)
Pressure measurement: ±0.1% full scale
Pressure tracking: typically up to 700 bar/min (10,000 psia/min)
Pressure control: PI control of pneumatic flow valves
Stirring, injection, and vent capability standard
ASTM standard: E1981